CSES Bibliography

Conference Proceedings

1. Aarts, Kees. 2006. Determining the Pattern of Party Evaluations: Proximity and Directional Models of Ideology. Presented at the CSES Conference and Planning Commmittee Meeting.Seville, Spain.
   http://www.cses.org/plancom/2006Seville/Aarts2006.pdf

2. Aarts, Kees, and Jacques J. A. Thomassen. 2005. Electoral Institutions and Satisfaction With Democracy. Paper presented at the international conference on Elections and Democratic Governance, Institute of Political Science, Academia Sinica (IPSAS).Taipei, Taiwan.
   http://www.ipsas.sinica.edu.tw/image/ipsas/1/75.pdf

3. ———. 2006. Satisfaction with Democracy: Do Institutions Matter? Paper prepared for delivery at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association.Philadelphia, PA.

4. Albright, Jeremy. 2006. Party Discipline, Voter Heterogeneity, and the Notion of Representation: The Strange Case of Spain. Paper presented at the 64th Annual Meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association.Chicago, IL.

5. Albritton, Robert, and Thawilwadee Bureekul. 2006. Democracy: A Comparison of the 2001 and 2005 Parliamentary Elections in Thailand. Paper presented at the 20th World Congress of the International Political Science Association.Fukuoka, Japan.

6. Anderson, Cameron. 2004. Economic Voting and Multi-level Governance: An Individual-level Analysis. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Canadian Political Science Association.Winnipeg, Canada.
   http://www.cpsa-acsp.ca/papers-2004/Anderson,%20Cameron.pdf

7. Anderson, Christopher J., and Pablo Beramendi. 2005. Income inequality and turnout inequality in advanced industrial democracies. Paper prepared for delivery at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association.Washington, DC.

8. Arnold, Jason Ross. 2007. Individual and Contextual Effects on Political Knowledge. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association.

9. Badescu, Gabriel, and Paul Sum. 2005. The Importance of Left-Right Orientations in the New Democracies. Paper presented at the international conference on Elections and Democratic Governance, Institute of Political Science, Academia Sinica (IPSAS).Taipei, Taiwan.
   http://www.ipsas.sinica.edu.tw/image/ipsas/1/76.pdf

10. ———. 2000. Political Choice in an Unstructured Party System: The Importance of the Left-Right Schema in Post-Communist Europe. Paper presented at the XVIIIth World Congress of the International Political Science Association.Québec City, Canada.

11. Beard, Virginia Parish. 2006. Democratic Behaviors in Emerging African Democracies: The Role of Gender and Religion. Paper presented at the 64th Annual Meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association.Chicago, IL.

12. Beltrán, Ulises. 2006. Contextual effects on the individual rationality: economic conditions and vote. Paper presented at the 64th Annual Meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association.Chicago, IL.

13. ———. 2005. Do Economic Differences or Institutions Explain Variance in the Economic Vote Among Countries? Paper presented at the international conference on Elections and Democratic Governance, Institute of Political Science, Academia Sinica (IPSAS).Taipei, Taiwan.
    http://www.ipsas.sinica.edu.tw/image/ipsas/1/69.pdf

14. ———. 2007. Efectos contextuales sobre la racionalidad individual: Condiciones Económicas y voto retrospectivo. Primer Congreso Latinoamericano de Opinión Pública.

15. Bengtsson, Åsa. 2005. Inclusiveness or accountability: What brings about the most responsive system? Paper presented at the Workshop no. 15 "Democracy, accountability and political behaviour", Nordic Political Science Association (NOPSA).Reykjavik, Iceland.
    http://registration.yourhost.is/nopsa2005/papers/NOPSA2005_workshop%2015_Bengtsson.pdf

16. ———. 2005. Prerequisites for accountability and political efficacy. Paper presented at the International conference on Elections and Democratic Governance, Institute of Political Science, Academia Sinica (IPSAS).Taipei, Taiwan.
    http://www.ipsas.sinica.edu.tw/image/ipsas/1/78.pdf

17. ———. 2005. Prerequisites for accountability and political efficacy. Paper presented at the Karlstad seminar on studying political action.Karlstad University.
    http://www.sam.kau.se/stv/ksspa/papers/bengtsson.pdf

18. Bernhagen, Patrick. 2005. Business Political Power: Economic Voting, Information Asymmetry, and Environmental Policy in 19 OECD Countries. Paper prepared for delivery at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association.Washington, DC.

19. Bernhagen, Patrick. 2005. Information, Organization and Structural Power: Estimating Business Influence over Environmental Policy in 22 OECD Countries. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association.

20. Bernhagen, Patrick. 2000. Political Power and International Environmental Agreements: Business Influence over Participation and Compliance. Paper prepared for delivery at the 47th Annual Convention of the International Studies Association.San Diego, CA.

21. ———. 2005. The Political Power of Business: Environmental Regime Stringency and Information Asymmetry in Thirty-one Capitalist Democracies. Paper prepared for delivery at the 63rd Annual Meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association.Chicago, IL.

22. Bernhagen, Patrick, and Michael Marsh. 2004. Turnout matters: sometimes. Presented at the ECPR Joint Session of Workshop (Workshop 9 "Low Turnout: Does it Matter?").Uppsala, Sweden.
    http://www.essex.ac.uk/ECPR/events/jointsessions/paperarchive/uppsala/ws9/Bernhagen.pdf

23. ———. 2005. Turnout matters: sometimes . Paper presented at the international conference on Elections and Democratic Governance, Institute of Political Science, Academia Sinica (IPSAS).Taipei, Taiwan.
    http://www.ipsas.sinica.edu.tw/image/ipsas/1/71.pdf

24. Berumen, Edmundo, and David Crow. 2005. Turnout Overreporting in Mexico and What to Do about It. Paper presented at the Conference on Surveys and Methods in Mexican Politics.

25. Birch, Sarah. 2007. Compulsory Electoral Participation and Political Legitimacy. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association .

26. ———. 2005. Explaining Confidence in the Conduct of Elections. Paper prepared for delivery at the Elections, Public Opinion and Political Parties Conference.University of Essex.
    http://www.essex.ac.uk/bes/EPOP%202005/Papers/Explaining%20Confidence%20in%20the%20Conduct%20of%20Elections.doc

27. ———. 2005. Perceptions of Electoral Fairness and Voter Turnout. Paper prepared for delivery at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association.Washington, DC.

28. Blais, André. 2003. How Do Losers Assess Electoral Democracy? Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association.Chicago, IL.
    http://mpsa.indiana.edu/conf2003papers/1031558860.pdf

29. Blais, André, and Marc André Bodet. 2005. Does Proportional Representation Foster Closer Congruence Between Citizens and Policymakers? Paper presented at the international conference on Elections and Democratic Governance, Institute of Political Science, Academia Sinica (IPSAS).Taipei, Taiwan.
    http://www.ipsas.sinica.edu.tw/image/ipsas/1/67.pdf

30. Blais, André, Elisabeth Gidengil, Richard Nadeau, and Neil Nevitte. 1999. Measuring Party Identification: Canada, Britain, and the United States. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association.Atlanta, GA.

31. Blais, André, and Peter John Loewen. 2006. Electoral Systems and Evaluations of Democracy. Paper prepared for delivery at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association.Philadelphia, PA.

32. Bovens, Mark, and Anchrit Wille. 2007. Diploma democracy: The disappearance of the less educated from political life. Paper presented at the European Consortium for Political Research.

33. Bowler, Shaun, and T. Donovan. 2000. Public Attitudes About Changing Political Institutions. Paper prepared for the Political Economy Conference.Washington University.

34. Brockington, David. 2003. Constricted Policy Space and Political Participation: Evidence from 34 Democracies. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association.Philadelphia, PA.

35. ———. 2003. Familiarity Breeds Contentment: Contextual and Individual Determinants of Democratic Satisfaction in 34 Democracies. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association.Chicago, IL.
    http://mpsa.indiana.edu/conf2003papers/1032082350.pdf

36. Brockington, David, and Jeffrey A. Karp. 2002. Social Desirability and Response Validity: A Comparative Analysis of Over-Reporting Turnout in Five Countries. Paper prepared for delivery at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association.Boston, MA.

37. Broscheid, Andreas, and Thomas Gschwend. 2003. Augäpfel, Murmeltiere und Bayes: Zur Auswertung stochastischer Daten aus Vollerhebungen. MPIfG Working Paper 03/7.
    http://www.mpi-fg-koeln.mpg.de/pu/workpap/wp03-7/wp03-7.pdf

38. Byong-Kuen Jhee. 2004. Economic Voting in the Third World. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association.Chicago, IL.

39. Carlin, Ryan, and Gregory Love. 2007. Policy Salience, Strategic Mobilization, and Voter Turnout. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association.

40. Claibourn, Michele, and Virginia Sapiro. 2000. Gender Differences in Citizen-Level Democratic Citizenship: Evidence from the Comparative Study of Electoral Systems. Paper prepared for the XVIIIth World Congress of the International Political Science Association.Québec City, Canada.
    http://faculty.virginia.edu/mclaibourn/comp_gen_mw.pdf

41. ———. 2001. Gender Differences in Citizen-Level Democratic Citizenship: Evidence from the Comparative Study of Electoral Systems. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association.Chicago, IL.
    http://faculty.virginia.edu/mclaibourn/comp_gen_mw.pdf

42. ———. 2002. Gender Differences in Citizen-Level Democratic Citizenship: Evidence from the Comparative Study of Electoral Systems. Presented at the Conference on the "Comparative Study of Electoral Systems".WZB, Berlin, Germany.

43. ———. 2000. Institutional, Cultural and Social Variations and the Explanation of Gender Differences in Citizen Orientations. Paper prepared for the XVIIIth World Congress of the International Political Science Association.Québec City, Canada.

44. Colton, Timothy J. 2000. Babes in Partyland: The Riddle of Partisanship in Post-Soviet Russia. Paper prepared for delivery at the 2000 World Democratization Conference on Re-Thinking Democracy in the New Millennium.University of Houston, Houston, TX.
    http://www.uh.edu/democracy/coltonp.pdf

45. Curtice, John. 2003. Elections as Beauty Contests: Do the Rules Matter? Paper presented at the International Conference on 'Portugal at the Polls'.Lisbon, Portugal.
    http://www.ics.ul.pt/ceapp/conferencias/portugalavotos/jcurtice/leaderschapter.pdf

46. Curtice, John, and André Blais. 2001. Follow My Leader? A Cross-National Analysis of Leadership Effects in Parliamentary Democracies. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association.San Francisco, CA.

47. Curtice, John, and W. Phillips Shively. 2000. Who Represents Us Best? One Member or Many? Paper prepared for delivery at the XVIIIth World Congress of the International Political Science Association.Québec City, Canada.

48. ———. 2002. Who Represents Us Best? One Member or Many? Paper presented at the International Fulbright Conference "Eleições e Democracia".Lisboa, Portugal.
    http://www.ics.ul.pt/ceapp/conferencias/fulbright/6JCWPS.pdf

49. Dahlberg, Stephan, Henrik Oscarsson, Gabriel Badescu, and Daniel Berlin. 2005. Ideological voting under different institutional contexts: Political communication and effective representation in 37 countries. Paper presented at the XIV NOPSA Conference.Reykjavik, Iceland.
    http://registration.yourhost.is/nopsa2005/papers/Issue%20voting%20under%20different%20institutional%20contexts%20-%20NOPSA%202005.pdf

50. Dalton, Russell. 2007. The Quantity and the Quality of Party Systems: Party System Polarization and Its Consequences. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association.

51. Díez-Nicolás, Juan. 2000. An Attempt to Interpret Party Attachment in Old and New Democracies. Paper presented at the XVIIIth World Congress of the International Political Science Association.Québec City, Canada.

52. Díez-Nicolás, Juan, Kenneth A. Rasinski, and Tom W. Smith. 2005. A Comparison of Public Responses to Terrorist Attacks in Spain and the United States. Paper presented at the international conference on Elections and Democratic Governance, Institute of Political Science, Academia Sinica (IPSAS).Taipei, Taiwan.
    http://www.ipsas.sinica.edu.tw/image/ipsas/1/88.pdf

53. Dinas, Elias, and Sergi Pardos Prado. 2007. Exploring contextual heterogeneity in issue voting: Proximity versus direction. Paper presented at the European Consortium for Political Research.

54. Dowley, Kathleen, and Brian Silver. 2003. Cross-National Survey Research and Subnational Pluralism: A Research Note. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association.Philadelphia, PA.

55. Dowley, Kathleen M., and Brian D. Silver. 2007. Political Institutions and Minority Group Perceptions of Democracy. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association.

56. Drummond, Andrew. 2007. Assimilation and Contrast Effects in Small and Large Party Systems. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association.

57. Drummond, Andrew J. 2006. Open and Closed: Party Affect and Sincere Voting in Electoral Context. Paper presented at the 64th Annual Meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association.Chicago, IL.

58. ———. 2005. Thinking Outside the (Ballot) Box: Gauging the Cognitive Consequences of Electoral Rules for Partisans and Partisanship. Paper prepared for delivery at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association.Washington, DC.

59. Duch, Raymond M., and Randy Stevenson. 2003. The Micro-Foundations of the Economic Vote in Comparative Perspective. Paper presented at the ECPR Joint Session of Workshops (Workshop 26 "Modeling Electoral Choice in Europe in the Twenty-First Century").Edinburgh, Scotland.

60. ———. 2003. The Micro-Foundations of the Economic Vote in Comparative Perspective. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association.Chicago, IL.
    http://mpsa.indiana.edu/conf2003papers/1037551222.pdf

61. Ellis, Andrew. 2004. Participation and Turnout: Relating Knowledge and Tools to the Practical Questions facing
    Democratic Reformers. Challenges to Democratic Governance, a Round Table organised by the Political Science Department of
    the University of Stockholm in cooperation with the Swedish Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Sida, International IDEA, the Bank of Sweden Tercentenary Foundation and the Swedish Institute of International Affairs on the occasion of the Stockholm meeting of the Executive Committee of the International Political Science Association (IPSA).

62. Enyedi, Zsolt, and Bojan Todosijeviæ. 2006. Adversarial politics and party identification in Eastern and Western Europe. Paper presented at the European Consortium for Political Research Joint Sessions of Workshops.Nicosia, Cyprus.

63. Farrell, David, and Ian McAllister. 2003. Voter Satisfaction and Electoral Systems: Does Preferential Voting Make a Difference? Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association.Philadelphia, PA.

64. ———. 2003. Voter Satisfaction and Electoral Systems: Does Preferential Voting Make a Difference? Paper presented at the Australasian Political Studies Association Conference.University of Tasmania, Hobart.
    http://www.utas.edu.au/government/APSA/FarrellMcAllisterfinal.pdf

65. Fisher, Stephen, Laurence Lessard-Phillips, Sara Binzer Hobolt, and John Curtice. 2006. How the effect of political knowledge on turnout differs in plurality electoral systems. Paper prepared for delivery at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association.Philadelphia, PA.

66. Fisher, Stephen D., Laurence Lessard-Phillips, Sara Binzer Hobolt, and John Curtice. 2007. Accountability and representation: Voter approaches to elections. Paper presented at the European Consortium for Political Research.

67. Fraile, Marta. 2005. Political Knowledge and the logic of voting: A comparative study. Presented at the 3rd ECPR General Conference.Budapest.
    http://www.essex.ac.uk/ecpr/events/generalconference/budapest/papers/5/1/fraile.pdf

68. Freire, André. 2005. The Social Bases of Left and Right in Western Europe. Paper presented at the conference Electoral Behaviour and Political Attitudes: Portugal in the European Context.
    http://www.ics.ul.pt/agenda/comportamentoeleitoral/pdf/AndreFreire.pdf

69. Freire, André, and Michael Baum. 2002. Second order elections and electoral cycles in democratic Portugal, 1975-2002. Presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association.Boston, MA.

70. Golder, Matt, and Jacek Stramski. 2007. Ideological Congruence and Two Visions of Democracy. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association.

71. Grönlund, Kimmo. 2002. How Education and Political Information Affect Turnout in Different Electoral Systems. Paper prepared for the 30th ECPR Joint Sessions of Workshops (Workshop 22 "Political Participation and Information").Universitá di Torino.
    http://www.essex.ac.uk/ecpr/events/jointsessions/paperarchive/turin/ws22/Gronlund.pdf

72. ———. 2003. Knowledge and Turnout: A Comparative Analysis. Paper prepared for the 2nd ECPR General Conference.Marburg, Germany.
    http://www.essex.ac.uk/ecpr/events/generalconference/marburg/papers/14/2/Gronlund.pdf

73. ———. 2005. Political Knowledge and the Internet . Paper presented at the XIV NOPSA Conference.Reykjavik, Iceland.
    http://registration.yourhost.is/nopsa2005/papers/Gronlund%20Political%20Knowledge%20and%20the%20Internet.pdf

74. Grosse, Ashley. 2002. "Big Social Science" in Comparative Politics: A Case Study of the Comparative Study of Electoral Systems. Paper prepared for Conference on the "Comparative Study of Electoral Systems".WZB, Berlin, Germany.

75. Gschwend, Thomas. 2003. Comparative Politics of Strategic Voting: A Hierarchy of Electoral Systems. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association.Philadelphia, PA.
    http://www.sowi.uni-mannheim.de/lehrstuehle/lspol1/APSA03.pdf

76. ———. 2003. Comparative Politics of Strategic Voting: An Empirical Test of the Leys-Sartori Conjecture. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association.Chicago, IL.
    http://mpsa.indiana.edu/conf2003papers/1031925936.pdf

77. Hellwig, Timothy T. 2006. Policy Voting in Postindustrial Democracies: Measuring and Explaining the Salience of Left-Right Ideology. Paper prepared for delivery at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association.Philadelphia, PA.

78. Henderson, Ailsa. 2004. Satisfaction with Democracy: Evidence from Westminster systems. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association.Chicago, IL.

79. ———. 2004. Satisfaction with Democracy: Evidence from Westminster systems. Paper presented at the Annual Conference of the Canadian Political Science Association.Winnipeg, Canada..
    http://www.cpsa-acsp.ca/papers-2004/Henderson,%20Ailsa.pdf

80. Henjak, Anrija. 2003. New Social Divisions and Party System Developments. Paper presented at the European Consortium for Political Research Joint Sessions of Workshops.Edinburgh.
    http://www.essex.ac.uk/ECPR/events/jointsessions/paperarchive/edinburgh/ws19/Henjak.pdf

81. Hobolt, S. B., S. D. Fisher, J. Curtice, and L. Lessard-Phillips. 2006. How the effect of political knowledge on turnout differs in plurality electoral systems. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association.

82. Hobolt, Sara, Laurence Lessard-Phillips, John Curtice, and Stephen Fisher. 2007. Accountability and Representation: Voter Approaches to Elections. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association.

83. Hobolt, Sara Binzer, and Robert Klemmensen. 2006. Welfare to Vote: The Effect of Government Spending on Turnout. Paper presented at the 64th Annual Meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association.Chicago, IL.

84. Holmberg, Sören. 2000. Candidate Knowledge Differs Across Electoral Systems. Paper presented at the XVIIIth World Congress of the International Political Science Association.Québec City, Canada.

85. Holzner, Claudio A. 2006. Policies and Political Participation in Latin America. Paper prepared for delivery at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association.Philadelphia, PA.

86. ———. 2005. Poverty of Democracy: Neoliberal Reforms and Political Participation of the Poor in Mexico. Paper presented at the 63rd Annual Meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association.Chicago, IL.

87. Howell, David A., and Karen J. Long. 2002. The Comparative Study of Electoral Systems. Questions for the Future: Methodological Research Opportunities. Paper prepared for the Conference on the "Comparative Study of Electoral Systems".WZB, Berlin, Germany.

88. Huber, John, Georgia Kernell, and Eduardo L. Leoni. 2003. Institutional context and party attachments in established democracies. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association.Chicago, IL.
    http://www.columbia.edu/~jdh39/huber_kernell_leoni.pdf

89. ———. 2003. The Institutional Origins of Party Identification. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association.Chicago, IL.
    http://www.columbia.edu/~ell2002/huberetal.pdf

90. Chu, Yun-han, Ming-hua Huang, and Yu-tzung Chang. 2005. Identifying Sources of Democratic Legitimacy in Established and Emerging Democracies. Paper presented at the international conference on Elections and Democratic Governance, Institute of Political Science, Academia Sinica (IPSAS).Taipei, Taiwan.
    http://www.ipsas.sinica.edu.tw/image/ipsas/1/83.pdf

91. Jasiewicz, Krzysztof. 2001. Pocketbook or Rosary? Economic and Identity Voting in the 2000 Presidential Election in Poland. Paper presented at the Annual Conference of the British Association for Slavonic and East European Studies.Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge.

92. Jusko, Karen Long. 2005. The Political Representation of the Poor: A Research Note Using CSES Data. Prepared for presentation at the Plenary Meetings of the Comparative Study of Electoral Systems.

93. Kage, Rieko. 2000. Path-Dependency Effects in Electoral System Change. Paper presented at the XVIIIth World Congress of the International Political Science Association.Québec City, Canada.

94. Karp, Jeffrey A. 2003. Electoral Systems and Party Mobilization . Paper presented at the 19th World Congress of the International Political Science Association.Durban, South Africa.

95. ———. 2006. Party Mobilization and Political Participation in New and Old Democracies. Paper prepared for delivery at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association.Philadelphia, PA.

96. Karp, Jeffrey A., and Susan A. Banducci. 1999. Electoral Rules and Voter Participation: A Cross-National Analysis of Individual-Level Behavior. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association.Atlanta, GA.

97. ———. 2000. Electoral Rules and Voter Participation: A Cross-National Analysis of Individual-Level Behavior. XVIIIth World Congress of the International Political Science Association.Québec City, Canada.

98. Karvonen, Lauri. 2000. Preferential Voting: Does it Make a Difference? Paper prepared for delivery at the XVIIIth World Congress of the International Political Science Association.Québec City, Canada.

99. Kedar, Orit. 2003. Policy Balancing in Comparative Context: Institutional Mediation of Voter Behavior. Paper presented at the European Consortium for Political Research Joint Sessions of Workshops.Edinburgh.
    http://www.essex.ac.uk/ECPR/events/jointsessions/paperarchive/edinburgh/ws26/Kedar.pdf

100. Kernell, Georgia. 2006. Party Constitutions and Constituent Representation. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association.

101. ———. 2007. Party Experience, Consistency and Partisanship. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association.

102. Kittilson, Miki Caul. 2005. Rising Political Inequality in Established Democracies: Mobilization, Socio-Economic Status and Voter Turnout, 1960s to 2000. Paper prepared for delivery at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association.Washington, DC.

103. Kittilson, Miki Caul, and Mark Michael Gray. 2006. Voter Equality in Post-Industrialized Nations: Individual Resources and Political Context. Paper presented at the 64th Annual Meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association.Chicago, IL.

104. Klingemann, Hans-Dieter, and Bernhard Wessels. 2002. Sincere Voting in Different Electoral Systems. Presented at the Conference on the "Comparative Study of Electoral Systems".WZB, Berlin, Germany.
     http://www.wz-berlin.de/~wessels/Downloads/sincere1a.pdf

105. ———. 2000. Voter Rationalities in Different Electoral Systems. Paper prepared for delivery at the XVIIIth World Congress of the International Political Science Association.Québec City, Canada.
     http://www.wz-berlin.de/~wessels/Downloads/wekli1c.pdf

106. Kroh, Martin. 2003. Contextual Variation in Voters' Reasoning: Voting in Systems of Single Party and Coalition Governments. Paper presented at the 19th World Congress of the International Political Science Association.Durban, South Africa.

107. ———. 2004. Personal Voting: Individual and Contextual Determinants of Political Leadership . Paper presented at the Gemeinsame Tagung des Arbeitskreises Interkultureller Demokratievergleich und der Ad-hoc-Gruppe Empirische Methoden der Politikwissenschaft.Universität Lüneburg.
     http://www.uni-lueneburg.de/fb2/zdemo/dvpw/dateien/Kroh.pdf

108. Lacewell, Onawa. 2007. Measures of Immigration and Radical Right Voting in Europe. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association.

109. Lau, Richard R., Parina Patel, Dalia F. Fahmy, and Robert R. Kaufman. 2005. Correct Voting Across 30 Democracies (and 40 Elections). Paper presented at the 63rd Annual Meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association.Chicago, IL.

110. Lee, HyunChool. 2006. Gender Differences in Political Participation in Korea and Japan. Paper presented at the 20th World Congress of the International Political Science Association.Fukuoka, Japan.

111. Lee, Nam-Young, Hyung-Joon Kim, Young-Tae Kim, and Wook Kim. 2005. The Political Effects of the Introduction of “Two-Ballot Votes” System in Korea: Comparison with Japan, New Zealand, and Germany. Paper presented at the international conference on Elections and Democratic Governance, Institute of Political Science, Academia Sinica (IPSAS).Taipei, Taiwan.
     http://www.ipsas.sinica.edu.tw/image/ipsas/1/77.pdf

112. Listhaug, Ola, Bernt Aardal, and Ingunn Opheim Ellis. 2000. Institutional Variation and Political Support: An Analysis of CSES Data from 16 Countries. Paper prepared for delivery at the XVIIIth World Congress of the International Political Science Association.Québec City, Canada.

113. Lobo, Marina Costa. 2002. The Impact of Party Leaders on the Outcome of the 2002 Portuguese Legislative Elections: Choosing between Relatively Unpopular Candidates. Paper presented at the International Conference on 'Portugal at the Polls'.Lisboa, Portugal.
     http://www.ics.ul.pt/ceapp/conferencias/portugalavotos/mcostalobo/paperleadereffects2002mcl.pdf

114. Long, Karen J. 2002. Are all politics local? A multi-level analysis of voters' decisions. Paper prepared for presentation at the PhD Summer School on European Parties and Party Systems.Keele University, UK.

115. Love, Gregory, and Ryan E. Carin. 2007. What Happens When the Rules Change? Institutional Changes and Voter Turnout. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association.

116. Lucas, Laura. 2005. The Institutional Determinants of Political Sophistication. Paper prepared for delivery at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association.Washington, DC.

117. Mahler, Vincent. 2006. Income Redistribution by the State: A Comparative Analysis of the Developed World. Paper prepared for delivery at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association.Philadelphia, PA.

118. Maimone, Christina R., and Jeremy C. Pope. 2005. Candidates vs. Parties: How Electoral Systems Shape Voter. Paper presented at the 63rd Annual Meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association.Chicago, IL.

119. Mainwaring, Scott, and Mariano Torcal. 2005. Party System Institutionalization and Party System Theory: After the Third Wave of Democratization. Paper prepared for delivery at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association.Washington, DC.

120. Markowski, Radoslaw. 2002. Diffuse Political Support in New and Old Democracies. Prepared for the Conference on the "Comparative Study of Electoral Systems".WZB, Berlin, Germany.

121. ———. 2003. Electoral Accountability in New Democracies. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association.Philadelphia, PA, USA.

122. ———. 2003. Incumbents and Opposition: On Two Different Manifestations of Representation and Accountability . Paper presented at the 19th World Congress of the International Political Science Association.Durban, South Africa.

123. ———. 2007. Representation, Accountability, and ‘Rational Electoral Behavior'. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association.

124. ———. 2000. Satisfaction with Democracy and Diffuse Political Support. Paper presented at the XVIIIth World Congress of the International Political Science Association.Québec City, Canada.

125. ———. 2005. Synergy and Trade-offs between Political Representation and Accountability in Stable and New Democracies. Paper presented at the international conference on Elections and Democratic Governance, Institute of Political Science, Academia Sinica (IPSAS).Taipei, Taiwan.
     http://www.ipsas.sinica.edu.tw/image/ipsas/1/87.pdf

126. Marsh, Michael. 2003. Party Identification and Party Choice in Ireland. Paper presented at the ECPR Joint Session of Workshops (Workshop 26 "Modeling Electoral Choice in Europe in the Twenty-First Century").Edinburgh, Scotland.
     http://www.essex.ac.uk/ECPR/events/jointsessions/paperarchive/edinburgh/ws26/Marsh.pdf

127. Marsh, Michael, and Cees van der Eijk. 2007. Don’t expect me to vote for you just because I like you, even if you do make me feel warm inside: A comparison of the validity of non-ipsative measures of party support. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association.

128. McAllister, Ian. 2006. The Comparative Study of Electoral Systems Project: An Overview. Paper presented at the 20th World Congress of the International Political Science Association.Fukuoka, Japan.

129. ———. 2006. Social Structure and Party Support in the East Asian Democracies. Paper presented at the Conference on Electoral Systems and Electoral Politics.

130. McAllister, Ian, and Stephen White. 2007. Political Parties and Democratic Consolidation in Post-Communist Societies. Monitoring Democracy Development and Electoral Behavior in Central and Eastern Europe., .

131. ———. 2006. Political Parties and Democratic Consolidation in Postcommunist Societies. Paper presented at the 20th World Congress of the International Political Science Association.Fukuoka, Japan.

132. Meneguello, Rachel. 2007. A democracia brasileira, 21 anos depois. Primer Congreso Latinoamericano de Opinión Pública.

133. Milner, Henry. 2002. Civic Drop-outs? What Young Citizens Know and Don’t Know About Politics: Canada in Comparative Perspective. Prepared for presentation at the conference Citizenship on Trial: Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Political Socialization of Adolescents.McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
     http://www.youthconference.mcgill.ca/MilnerPaper.doc

134. ———. 2002. Civic Drop-outs? What Young Citizens Know and Don’t Know About Politics: Canada in Comparative Perspective. Paper prepared for delivery at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association.Boston, MA.

135. ———. 2001. Civic Literacy: How Informed Citizens Make Democracy Work. Presented at the Conference of the Society for the Advancement of Socioeconomics (SASE).Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
     http://www.sase.org/conf2001/papers/milner_henry.pdf

136. ———. 2003. Creating an Instrument for Testing Political Knowledge: Theoretical Considerations and Preliminary Findings. Paper presented at the 2nd ECPR General Conference.Marburg, Germany.
     http://www.essex.ac.uk/ECPR/events/generalconference/marburg/papers/14/2/Milner.pdf

137. ———. 2004. The Phenomenon of Political Dropouts: Age, Abstention and Political Institutions. Paper prepared for presentation at the ECPR Joint Session of Workshop (Workshop 9 "Low Turnout: Does it Matter?").Uppsala, Sweden.
     http://www.essex.ac.uk/ecpr/events/jointsessions/paperarchive/uppsala/ws9/milner.pdf

138. ———. 2002. Political Participation, and the Political Knowledge of Adults and Adolescents. Paper presented at the at the 30th ECPR Joint Sessions of Workshops (Workshop 22 "Political Participation and Information").Universita di Torino.
     http://www.essex.ac.uk/ecpr/events/jointsessions/paperarchive/turin/ws22/milner.pdf

139. ———. 2002. The Voters' Paradox: Bringing back the Knowledge Dimension. Paper presented at the 52nd Annual Conference of the Political Studies Association, "Making Politics Count".Aberdeen, Scotland.

140. Milner, Henry, and Kimmo Grönlund. 2004. The Determinants of Political Knowledge in a Comparative Perspective. Paper prepared for delivery at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association.Chicago, IL.

141. Nevitte, Neil, André Blais, Elisabeth Gidengil, and Richard Nadeau. 2000. Socio-Economic Status and Non-Voting: A Comparative Cross-National Analysis. Paper prepared for delivery at the XVIIIth World Congress of the International Political Science Association.Québec City, Canada.
     http://www.ces-eec.umontreal.ca/documents%5CSESNonVoting.pdf

142. Nishizawa, Yoshitaka. 2000. Economic Voting: Do Institutions Affect the Way Voters Evaluate Incumbents? Paper prepared for delivery at the XVIIIth World Congress of the International Political Science Association.Québec City, Canada.
     http://www1.doshisha.ac.jp/~ynishiza/downloadables/cese0406_economic_voting_by_Nishizawa_final.pdf

143. Norris, Pippa. 1999. Ballots not Bullets: Testing the Consociational Theories of Ethnic Conflict, Electoral Systems and Democratization. Paper prepared for delivery at the International Conference on Institutional Design, Conflict Management and Democracy in the late Twentieth Century.Kellogg Institute, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN.
     http://www.nd.edu/~kellogg/pdfs/Norris.pdf

144. ———. 2003. Electoral Engineering: Electoral Rules and Voting Choices. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association.Philadelphia, PA.
     http://ksghome.harvard.edu/~pnorris/Acrobat/APSA2003%20Electoral%20Engineering.pdf

145. ———. 2000. The Twilight of Westminster? Electoral Reform and Its Consequences. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association.Washington D.C..
     http://ksghome.harvard.edu/~.pnorris.shorenstein.ksg/acrobat/apsa2000bpg.pdf

146. ———. 2004. The ‘new cleavage’ thesis and the social basis of radical right support. Paper prepared for delivery at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association.Chicago, IL.
     http://ksghome.harvard.edu/~pnorris/Acrobat/APSA%202004%20Radical%20Right.pdf

147. ———. 2005. The ‘new cleavage’ thesis and the social basis of radical right support. Paper prepared for delivery at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association.Washington, DC.

148. Ohr, Dieter, and Henrik Oscarsson. 2003. Leader Traits, Leader Image and Vote Choice. Paper presented at the 2nd ECPR General Conference.Marburg, Germany.
     http://www.essex.ac.uk/ECPR/events/generalconference/marburg/papers/14/7/Ohr.pdf

149. Orriols, Lluis. 2007. The effect of social spending on vote choice in OECD countries. Paper presented at the European Consortium for Political Research.

150. Ortega, Carmen. 2000. Incentives to Organise Personal Campaigns in Preferential Voting Systems. Paper prepared for delivery at the XVIIIth World Congress of the International Political Science Association.Québec City, Canada.

151. Oscarsson, Henrik. 2003. Ideological Voting Under Different Institutional Contexts. Paper presented at the 2nd ECPR General Conference.Marburg, Germany.

152. Paskeviciute, Aida. 2007. Partisanship and system support in comparative perspective. Paper presented at the European Consortium for Political Research.

153. Paskeviciute, Aida. 2006. Party Identification and System Legitimacy in Established and New Democracies. Paper presented at the 64th Annual Meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association.Chicago, IL.

154. ———. 2006. Party identification and system legitimacy in established and new democracies. Paper presented at the European Consortium for Political Research Joint Sessions of Workshops.Nicosia, Cyprus.
     http://www.essex.ac.uk/ecpr/events/jointsessions/paperarchive/nicosia/ws22/Paskeviciute.pdf

155. Paskeviciute, Aida, and Christopher J. Anderson. 2004. Political parties, partisanship, and support for the political system in established democracies. Paper prepared for delivery at the Annual Meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association.Chicago, IL.

156. ———. 2003. Political Party Behavior and Political Trust in Contemporary Democracies. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association.Philadelphia, PA.

157. Pickup, Mark. 2007. Sifting through the endogeniety: How to measure the effect of a campaign poll with a poll. Paper presented at the European Consortium for Political Research.

158. Powell, G. Bingham. 2007. Institutions and Substantive Representation in Developed Democracies: The Impact of Alternative Conceptualizations and Data on the Effects of Election Rules and Party Systems. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association.

159. Rai, Sheila. 2000. Political Participation and Voting Behavior: An Analysis of Motivating Factors for Voting in India and Bangladesh. Paper prepared for delivery at the XVIIIth World Congress of the International Political Science Association.Québec City, Canada.

160. Rosema, Martin, and Catherine De Vries. 2007. The dual nature of EU issue voting: The impact of European integration in national and European parliamentary elections. Paper presented at the European Consortium for Political Research.

161. Ross, Jason. 2007. Individual and Contextual Effects on Political Knowledge. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association.

162. Rudi, Tatjana. 2006. What kind of party identification does exist in emerging democracies in Central and Eastern Europe? Paper presented at the European Consortium for Political Research Joint Sessions of Workshops.Nicosia, Cyprus.

163. Samuels, David. 2003. Do Differences in Institutional Structure Affect Democratic Accountability? Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association.Philadelphia, PA.

164. ———. 2004. The Initial Emergence of Mass Partisanship: Evidence from Brazil. Paper presented at the 4O Encontro Nacional da ABCP - Associação Brasileira de Ciência Política.Rio de Janeiro.
     http://www.cienciapolitica.org.br/David_Samuels.pdf

165. Sapiro, Virginia. 1999. Fifty Years of the National Election Studies: A Case Study in the History of "Big Social Science". Paper prepared for delivery at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association.Atlanta, GA.
     http://www.polisci.wisc.edu/users/sapiro/papers/bignes.pdf

166. Scarrow, Hermann. 1999. The Impact of at-Large Elections: Vote Dilution, Choice Dilution and the Voting Rights Act. Paper prepared for delivery at the Annual Meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association.Chicago, IL.

167. Seawright, Jason. 2004. The “Demand Side” of Party System Collapse: Political Preferences and Votes for Insurgent Parties. Paper presented at the Workshop on the analysis of political cleavages and party competition.Duke University, Durham.
     http://www.duke.edu/~skj3/2004PCC/seawright.pdf

168. Sharma, Saroj. 2000. The Impact of Electoral Systems on Parties and Candidates. Paper prepared for delivery at the XVIIIth World Congress of the International Political Science Association.Québec City, Canada.

169. Sheng, Emile C. J. 2005. An Exploratory Comparison of Partisan Strength Across Nations. Paper presented at the international conference on Elections and Democratic Governance, Institute of Political Science, Academia Sinica (IPSAS).Taipei, Taiwan.
     http://www.ipsas.sinica.edu.tw/image/ipsas/1/73.pdf

170. Shou, Huisheng. 2007. Gauging Political Support in Transitional Societies. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association.

171. Schmitt, Hermann. 2000. Multiple Parteibindungen: Parteibindungen der Schweizerinnen und Schweizer im internationalen Vergleich. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Swiss Political Science Association.Balsthal, Switzerland.
     http://www.mzes.uni-mannheim.de/projekte/manifestos/schmitt/balsthal.pdf

172. ———. 2000. Multiple Party Identifications. Paper prepared for delivery at the XVIIIth World Congress of the International Political Science Association.Québec City, Canada.
     http://www.mzes.uni-mannheim.de/projekte/manifestos/schmitt/berlin.pdf

173. ———. 2002. Multiple Party Identifications. Presented at the Conference on the "Comparative Study of Electoral Systems".WZB, Berlin, Germany.
     http://www.mzes.uni-mannheim.de/projekte/manifestos/schmitt/berlin.pdf

174. ———. 2005. Political Parties, Left-Right-Orientations and the Vote in Germany and France. Paper presented at the international conference on Elections and Democratic Governance, Institute of Political Science, Academia Sinica (IPSAS).Taipei, Taiwan.
     http://www.mzes.uni-mannheim.de/projekte/manifestos/schmitt/2005%20PartiesIdeologyandtheVote.pdf

175. ———. 2000. Zur vergleichenden Analyse des Einflusses gesellschaftlicher Faktoren auf das Wahlverhalten: Forschungs-fragen, Anlysestrategien und einige Ergebnisse. Paper prepared for presentation at the German Political Science Association meeting (Deutschen Vereinigung für Politische Wissenschaft).Mannheim, Germany.
     http://www.mzes.uni-mannheim.de/projekte/manifestos/schmitt/akwah00.pdf

176. Schmitt, Hermann, and Dieter Ohr. 2000. Are Party Leaders Becoming More Important in German Elections? Leader Effects on the Vote in Germany, 1961-1998. Paper prepared for delivery at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association.Washington D.C..
     http://www.mzes.uni-mannheim.de/projekte/manifestos/schmitt/germanleaders.pdf

177. Scholz, Evi, and Sabine Klein. 2002. Study Monitoring in the ISSP. Presented at the 2002 International Conference on Improving Surveys.University of Copenhagen, Denmark.
     http://www.icis.dk/ICIS_papers/C3_3_4.pdf

178. Silver, Brian D. 2007. Political Institutions and Support for Democracy by Ethnic and Political Minorities. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association.

179. Singer, Matthew. 2007. Anti-Poverty Welfare Programs and Economic Voting in Mexico. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association.

180. Solt, Frederick. 2004. Economic Inequality and Democratic Political Engagement. Annual Meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association.Chicago, IL.
     http://www.unc.edu/~fredsolt/papers/Solt2004MPSA.pdf

181. Sum, Paul. 2005. Political Participation in Romania: Resources, Attitudes and the Mobilization Capacity of Civil Society. Paper prepared for delivery at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association.Washington, DC.

182. Thomassen, Jacques. 2007. Party identification revisited: A comparative study of partisanship and the vote in Europe. Paper presented at the European Consortium for Political Research.

183. Thomassen, Jacques, and Aarts Kees. 2006. Satisfaction with Democracy: Do Institutions Matter? Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association.Philadelphia, PA.

184. Thomassen, Jacques J. A., and Kees Aarts. 2005. Electoral Institutions and Satisfaction With Democracy. Paper prepared for delivery at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association.Washington, DC.

185. ———. 2006. Electoral Institutions and Satisfaction With Democracy. Paper presented at the 20th World Congress of the International Political Science Association.Fukuoka, Japan.

186. Thomassen, Jacques J. A., and Martin Rosema. 2006. Party identification revisited. Paper presented at the European Consortium for Political Research Joint Sessions of Workshops.Nicosia, Cyprus.

187. Thomassen, Jacques J. A., and Henk van der Kolk. 2000. Economic Performance and Satisfaction with Democracy. Paper prepared for delivery at the XVIIIth World Congress of the International Political Science Association.Québec City, Canada.

188. Toka, Gábor. 2007. Policy outcomes, voting, and citizen knowledge. Paper presented at the European Consortium for Political Research.

189. Tóka, Gábor. 2006. Citizen Information, Election Outcomes and Good Governance. Paper presented at the conference on Electoral Systems and Electoral Politics.

190. ———. 2007. Citizen Information, Election Outcomes and Good Governance
     . Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association.

191. ———. 2000. Do Some Party Systems Make Equal Votes Unequal? A Comparison of Old and New Democracies. Paper prepared for delivery at the 2000 World Democratization Conference on Re-Thinking Democracy in the New Millennium.University of Houston, Houston, TX.
     http://www.uh.edu/democracy/tokap.pdf

192. ———. 2002. Expressive vs. Instrumental Voting and institutional design. Paper presented at the Conference on the "Comparative Study of Electoral Systems".WZB, Berlin, Germany.

193. ———. 2000. Expressive vs. Instrumental Voting and the Number of Political Parties. Paper prepared for delivery at the XVIIIth World Congress of the International Political Science Association.Québec City, Canada.

194. ———. 2000. Turnout and Information Effects on Election Outcomes in a Comparative Perspective. Paper delivered at the conference Political Participation: Building a Research Agenda .Princeton University, Princeton, NJ.
     http://www.princeton.edu/~csdp/events/pdfs/Toka.pdf

195. Tverdova, Yuliya. 2007. How Widespread is Corruption? A Cross-National Study. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American National Election Studies.

196. Ullrich, Heidi. 2004. The Impact of Policy Networks in Agricultural Trade Liberalization During the Uruguay and Doha Rounds: The Role of Ideas, Interests and Institutions. Paper prepared for delivery at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association.Chicago, IL.

197. Van der Meer, Tom, and Peer Scheepers. 2007. The politicised participant? Explaining the impact of left-right position on political participation . Paper presented at the European Consortium for Political Research.

198. Vowles, Jack. Civic Engagement in New Zealand: Decline or Demise. Inaugural professorial address delivered at the Conference Centre, University of Auckland.

199. ———. 2007. Does globalisation affect public perceptions of ‘who in power can make a difference’? Evidence from 37 countries, 1996-2005. Paper presented at the European Consortium for Political Research.

200. ———. 2007. Does Globalization Affect Public Perceptions of "Who is in Power Can Make a Difference"? Evidence from 37 Countries, 1996-2005. Monitoring Democracy Development and Electoral Behavior in Central and Eastern Europe.

201. ———. 2002. Is Responsible Party Government Dead? Government Strength or Weakness, Globalisation, and Public Perceptions in 27 Countries, 1996-2001. Paper prepared for delivery at the 50th conference of the Australasian Political Studies Association.Australian National University, Canberra, Australia.

202. ———. 2002. Is Responsible Party Government Dead? Government Strength or Weakness, Globalisation, and Public Perceptions in 27 Countries, 1996-2001. Paper prepared for delivery at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association.Boston, MA.

203. Warwick, Paul V. 2007. Relative Extremism and Relative Moderation: Strategic Party Positioning in Democratic Systems. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association.

204. Wattenberg, Martin P. 2002. The New Generation Gap. Presented at the EPOP Annual Conference (Elections, Public Opinion and Parties).University of Salford, UK.

205. Wessels, Bernhard. 2005. Discount by Account? Striking a Balance for Vote Choice. Paper presented at the international conference on Elections and Democratic Governance, Institute of Political Science, Academia Sinica (IPSAS).Taipei, Taiwan.
     http://www.ipsas.sinica.edu.tw/image/ipsas/1/80.pdf

206. ———. 2003. Voting against Preferences? Accountability as a Determinant of Vote Choice. Paper presented at the 19th World Congress of the International Political Science Association.Durban, South Africa.

207. Wessels, Bernhard, and Hans-Dieter Klingemann. 2001. Group Conflict, Voting, and Legitimacy: A Cross-National Perspective on Political Integration. Paper prepared for the ECPR First General Conference 2001.Canterbury, UK.
     http://www.wz-berlin.de/~wessels/Downloads/canterbury3a.pdf

208. Wessels, Bernhard, and Hermann Schmitt. 2007. Meaningful Choices, Political Supply, and Institutional Effectiveness. Monitoring Democracy Development and Electoral Behavior in Central and Eastern Europe.

209. ———. 2007. Meaningful Choices, Political Supply, and Institutional Effectiveness. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association.

210. ———. 2006. What Shapes Electoral Choice Options? Institutional Determinants of the Distinctiveness of Choice Options. Paper presented at the conference on Electoral Systems and Electoral Politics.

211. Xezonakis, Georgios. 2007. The conditional effect of political leadership on party support. Ideological positioning and institutional context. Paper presented at the European Consortium for Political Research.

212. Xezonakis, Georgios. 2007. The Impact of Leaders on Party Support: The Importance of Contextual Effects. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association.

213. Yamada, Masahiro. 2006. Were the Low Information Voters Mobilized by Koizumi’s Populist Strategy in the 2005 Lower House Election in Japan? Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association.